{"id":338,"date":"2009-04-25T14:03:26","date_gmt":"2009-04-25T12:03:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/quidelombre.unblog.fr\/2009\/04\/25\/conscience-du-juste-a-geometrie-variable\/"},"modified":"2009-04-25T14:03:26","modified_gmt":"2009-04-25T12:03:26","slug":"conscience-du-juste-a-geometrie-variable","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quidelombre.fr\/?p=338","title":{"rendered":"Conscience du juste \u00e0 g\u00e9om\u00e9trie variable !"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/quidelombre.unblog.fr\/files\/2009\/04\/darfour1.jpg\" class=\"imagelink\" title=\"darfour1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/quidelombre.unblog.fr\/files\/2009\/04\/darfour1.vignette.jpg\" alt=\"darfour1.jpg\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Le 4 mars 2009, le Cour p\u00e9nale internationale a \u00e9mis un mandat d&rsquo;arr\u00eat contre le pr\u00e9sident du Soudan, Omar el-B\u00e9chir.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">\u00ab\u00a0Il est soup\u00e7onn\u00e9 d\u2019\u00eatre p\u00e9nalement responsable, en tant que coauteur indirect ou qu\u2019auteur indirect, d\u2019attaques intentionnellement dirig\u00e9es contre une importante partie de la population civile du Darfour, de meurtres, d\u2019actes d\u2019extermination, de viol, de torture, ainsi que de transfert forc\u00e9 d\u2019un grand nombre de civils et de pillage de leurs biens\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">C.f. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cfcpi.fr\/spip.php?article284\">http:\/\/www.cfcpi.fr\/spip.php?article284<\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Or depuis, ce pr\u00e9sident nargue la communaut\u00e9 internationale, en voyageant en Erythr\u00e9e, en Egypte, en Lybie, au Qatar, et en Arabie Saoudite.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Le 23 avril, une d\u00e9l\u00e9gation soudanaise est venue en France pour d\u00e9noncer ce mandat de justice, en qualifiant la CPI de \u00ab\u00a0m\u00e9canisme occidental de recolonisation\u00a0\u00bb. Il faut remarquer que l&rsquo;histoire montre que les criminels de guerre sont souvent rattrap\u00e9s par leurs actes, Milosevic r\u00e9cemment ou les criminels de guerre nazis hier. Le pr\u00e9sident du Soudan sera un jour jug\u00e9, mais quand ? En attendant le Soudan veut \u00ab\u00a0normaliser\u00a0\u00bb ses relations avec l&rsquo;Occident, il faudrait donc commencer par livrer cet homme \u00e0 la Cour p\u00e9nale. Malheureusement pour l&rsquo;instant Omar el-B\u00e9chir semble profiter du soutien d&rsquo;une oligarchie soucieuse de ses privil\u00e8ges.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">La question qui se pose est donc celle du droit ou du devoir d&rsquo;ing\u00e9rence (pas seulement humanitaire mais philosophique et morale) manifest\u00e9 par certains Etats, qui eux-m\u00eames ne sont pas exempts de tout reproche. Ainsi les droits de l&rsquo;homme au Maroc ne sont pas \u00e9voqu\u00e9s sous pr\u00e9texte qu&rsquo;on demande plus et donc trop \u00e0 un Etat qui fait des efforts. Le d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique serait la cl\u00e9 de l&rsquo;\u00e9volution des consciences et donc des droits de l&rsquo;homme. La Chine est le bon exemple d&rsquo;un pays qui ne concilie pas syst\u00e9matiquement le progr\u00e8s \u00e9conomique et les progr\u00e8s du Droit. Kant dans sa lecture du sens de l&rsquo;Histoire nous montre que le progr\u00e8s du droit et des Institutions est la condition m\u00eame d&rsquo;une humanit\u00e9 digne d&rsquo;elle-m\u00eame.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong><font color=\"#990000\">La conscience des Etats est \u00e0 g\u00e9om\u00e9trie variable, elle est fonction des int\u00e9r\u00eats et des risques&#8230; Autant dire qu&rsquo;elle n&rsquo;a pas de valeur morale.<\/font><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong><font color=\"#990000\">Le calcul politique n&rsquo;a pas sa place devant l&rsquo;exigence de Justice !<\/font><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le 4 mars 2009, le Cour p\u00e9nale internationale a \u00e9mis un mandat d&rsquo;arr\u00eat contre le pr\u00e9sident du Soudan, Omar el-B\u00e9chir. \u00ab\u00a0Il est soup\u00e7onn\u00e9 d\u2019\u00eatre p\u00e9nalement responsable, en tant que coauteur indirect ou qu\u2019auteur indirect, d\u2019attaques intentionnellement dirig\u00e9es contre une importante partie de la population civile du Darfour, de meurtres, d\u2019actes d\u2019extermination, de viol, de torture, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-338","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-humeur","category-philosophie"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Conscience du juste \u00e0 g\u00e9om\u00e9trie variable ! 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